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The Ins and Outs of Job Production: Understanding the Pros and Cons

Updated: Sep 19, 2023

Job production is a manufacturing process which provides businesses with an alternative to mass production and is often used when producing customised products or when working with small quantities. In this blog post, we'll explore job production in more detail and discuss its benefits and drawbacks.


Learn more by watching the video and reading the blog post below:


Advantages of Job Production


  1. Flexibility: Job production allows businesses to easily adapt to changing customer needs and product specifications. This is because each batch can be produced differently, making it possible to accommodate a wide range of products.

  2. Cost-effectiveness: Job production can be more cost-effective compared to mass production, as it requires a lower initial investment in machinery and tools. Additionally, businesses can produce items in smaller quantities, reducing the risk of overstocking and waste.

  3. Quality Control: Job production enables businesses to have a higher degree of control over the production process. This is because each batch is produced one at a time, allowing for closer monitoring of the production process and ensuring that each product is of high quality.


Disadvantages of Job Production


  1. Inefficiency: Job production can be less efficient compared to mass production. This is because each batch must be produced one at a time, which can result in longer lead times and higher production costs.

  2. Limited Scalability: Job production is typically suited for small-scale production, making it difficult for businesses to scale up production if demand increases.

  3. Skilled Labour: Job production often requires a higher level of skilled labour, as many of the steps in the production process are carried out manually. This can increase production costs and limit the availability of skilled workers.


Business example


A joiner who uses job production to make custom furniture would work in the following way:


  1. Initial Consultation: The joiner would meet with the customer to discuss their requirements, including the size, style, and materials they would like to use. This information would be used to create a detailed design and estimate for the custom piece.

  2. Design and Planning: The joiner would then use the information gathered during the initial consultation to create a detailed design and plan for the custom piece of furniture. This would include selecting the right materials, such as woods, glues, and hardware, as well as determining the appropriate tools and machinery needed to produce the piece.

  3. Production: Once the design and plan are complete, the joiner would then begin the production process. This would involve cutting, shaping, and joining the various components of the furniture, such as legs, rails, and panels, to create a cohesive piece. Each component would be carefully crafted, taking into account the unique specifications and requirements of the customer.

  4. Finishing: Once the joiner has completed the production process, they would then move on to the finishing stage. This would involve sanding, staining, and varnishing the furniture to enhance its beauty and durability.

  5. Delivery and Installation: Finally, the joiner would deliver the custom piece of furniture to the customer and install it in the desired location. This would ensure that the customer receives a fully functional and aesthetically pleasing piece of furniture that meets their needs and specifications.


Using job production, a joiner can produce high-quality, customised pieces of furniture that are tailored to the unique needs of each customer. This allows them to provide a level of personalization and attention to detail that is not possible with mass production methods.

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